Melasma

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Skin Problem

Understand melasma — the hormonal pigmentation disorder — and discover targeted treatments that effectively reduce dark patches.

1 min read

Table of Contents

What is Melasma?

Melasma is a common pigmentation disorder characterised by symmetrical brown or grey-brown patches, typically on the face. Unlike regular sun spots, melasma is driven by hormonal factors and UV exposure, making it more challenging to treat. It predominantly affects women, especially during pregnancy or while using hormonal contraception.

Causes & Symptoms of Melasma

Causes

  • 1. Hormonal changes (pregnancy, contraceptive pill, HRT)
  • 2. UV and visible light exposure
  • 3. Genetic predisposition
  • 4. Thyroid dysfunction
  • 5. Heat and infrared radiation
  • 6. Certain medications

Symptoms

  • Symmetrical brown or grey-brown patches
  • Most common on cheeks, forehead, nose bridge, upper lip
  • Patches darken with sun exposure
  • Pattern often resembles a 'butterfly' on the face
  • Worsens in summer, may improve in winter

Professional Treatments for Melasma

At MED-CLINIC we offer proven effective treatments tailored to your specific skin type and the severity of melasma.

Chemical Peel

Targeted peels that lighten pigmentation and promote cell renewal.

Learn more →

Mesotherapy Face

Brightening cocktails delivered directly into the skin.

Medical Peeling

Deeper peels for more stubborn melasma pigmentation.

Need personal advice? Our skin specialists are happy to help you choose the right treatment during a free consultation.

Prevention Tips for Melasma

Strict SPF50 application every day, all year

Use broad-spectrum protection including visible light

Wear a hat in direct sunlight

Discuss alternative contraception with your doctor if melasma is severe

Use gentle skincare — irritation worsens melasma

Frequently Asked Questions about Melasma

Find answers to the most common questions about melasma. Have another question? Feel free to contact us.

Will melasma go away on its own?

Pregnancy-related melasma may fade after delivery. Other forms are chronic and require ongoing management.

Can melasma be cured?

Melasma can be significantly improved but tends to recur. Long-term management with sun protection and maintenance treatments is key.

Related Skin Problems

Discover more about similar skin conditions that often occur together

Other Skin Problems

Popular Treatments

Need Help with Melasma?

Book a free consultation with our skin specialists. We create a personalised treatment plan tailored to your skin and goals.

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